Journal of the Korean Academy of Pediatric Dentistry 2004;31(2):267-272.
Published online May 31, 2004.
INTENTIONAL REPLANTATION OF CROWN-ROOT FRACTURED TOOTH WITH OPEN APEX
 
의도적 재식술을 이용한 치관-치근 파절된 미성숙영구치의 치험례
류정아, 이제호, 최병재, 손흥규, 최형준
연세대학교 치과대학 소아치과학교실, 구강과학연구소
Correspondence:  , 
Abstract
This case report describes an uncommon treatment method for crown-root fractured incisor with immature root. A 7-year-old girl was referred for treatment of crown-root fractured maxillary central incisor. The fracture line extended to 1/2 of the total tooth length with incomplete root formation. The prognosis of crown-root fracture is usually poor and extraction is usually undertaken. But, in the mixed dentition, extraction of maxillary permanent incisor results in many complications, such as resorption of alveolar bone, poor esthetics, pronunciation and mastication. Conservative therapy in the permanent dentition comprises of few treatment modalities; supragingival restoration, gingivectomy, orthodontic extraction of apical fragment, surgical extrusion of apical fragment with or without rotational replantation. However, in this case, these indications are not applicable, so intentional replantation with adhesive resin system is the treatment of choice. The tooth was followed-up for 12 months. Currently, there are no symptoms. Since this modality adopts the respective advantages of both intentional replantation and adhesive treatment, it might be the treatment of choice in cases of vertical crown-root fracture.
Key Words: Intentional replantation, Vertical crown-root fracture, Immature root, Maxillary central incisor


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