Journal of the Korean Academy of Pediatric Dentistry 1999;26(3):513-519.
Published online August 31, 1999.
USE OF ENFLURANE FOR CHILDREN WHO FAIL TO RESPOND PROPERLY TO ORAL CHLORAL HYDRATE
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2 
Chloral Hydrate 경구투여 후 진정 효과가 나타나지 않은 소아환자에 대한 Enflurane의 사용
이상민1, 윤형배2, 김종수1, 김용기1
1단국대학교 치과대학 소아치과학교실
2단국대학교 치과대학 마취학교실
Abstract
Chloral hydrate is one of the most widely used sedative agents to control the difficult to treat young age group in the dental clinic. We are often frustrated to see the patient still awake and cry with agitation even after far more than the normal onset time. In such a case, the patient has to be rescheduled for another sedation visit with different agents and/or routes which greatly disappoints the guardians. This case report presents a sedative regimen that can possibly help the clinician complete scheduled treatment without postponement. We have tried sleep induction with Enflurane (1-1.5vol%) for 60 seconds to 37 patients of those who failed to respond properly to the dose(70mg/kg)of oral Chloral hydrate. The average age and weight of the patients was 34.3 months(22-43mo.) and 14.9kg(11-21kg) respectively. It is suggested that sleep induction with low dose Eflurane produced a stable state during dental treatment with respect to vital sign and behavior. Evidence of adverse effect was not detected or reported during and/or after the procedures.
Key Words: Chloral hydrate, Enflurane, Sleep induction


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