Journal of the Korean Academy of Pediatric Dentistry 1997;24(1):235-246.
Published online February 28, 1997.
MAIN COLORS OF PRESCHOOL CHILDREN'S DRAWINGS OF THE DENTIST AND THEIR ASSOCIATION WITH THE DENTAL ANXIETY
 
유치원 아동이 그린 치과의사 그림의 주조색과 아동의 치과불안도의 연관성에 관한 연구
유두선, 이광희, 김대업, 노동주
원광대학교 치과대학 소아치과학 교실
Abstract
This study was done as a pilot study to develop a color test measuring children's dental anxiety. The subjects of study were 511 preschool children aged from 3 to 6. Caries experience was examined. Children's drawings of the dentist were collected and analyzed by the method of human figure drawing test modified by Sonnenberg and Venham. Colors of high dental anxiety level were black, brown, purple, red, yellow, pink, green, orange, blue, gray, yellow ochre, and white in that order. Colors of high frequency of use were yellow ochre, green, blue, red, orange, pink, black & purple, yellow, brown, gray, and white in that order. As the age increased, white & gray, yellow ochre, and blue increased and black, purple, and pink decreased. Boys liked green and blue, and girls liked orange and yellow. Filled teeth rate was highest in yellow ochre group and very low in black group. Children who had an educational dental visit before the test used green color more than the rest of children.


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