Journal of the Korean Academy of Pediatric Dentistry 1997;24(1):293-299.
Published online February 28, 1997.
DENTAL TREATMENT IN A CHILD WITH WISKOTT-ALDRICH SYNDROME : A CASE REPORT
 
Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome 환아의 치과치료에 관한 임상적 연구
양철희, 안수현, 노용관, 김재곤, 백병주
전북대학교 치과대학 소아치과학교실 및 치의학연구소
Abstract
Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome is a rare, hereditary disease occurring in males and was first described in 1937. It is characterized by cutaneous eczema, thrombocytopenic purpura and an increased susceptibility to infection due to an immunologic defect. Patients with Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome have a poor antibody response to polysaccharide antigens, low levels of IgM and high levels of IgA and IgE in serum. Oral manifestations of Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome was observed a spontaneous gingival bleeding, palatal petechiae, ulcer and gingival hyperplasia. We report on dental treatment of a 5 years old boy with severe spontaneous gingival bleeding and ulcer suffered from Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome. Prophylactic antibiotics to prevent infection and all potential measures including platelet concentrate therapy to prevent postoperative bleeding should be undertaken. Good oral hygiene should be maintained for prevention of infection by oral normal flora.


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