Journal of the Korean Academy of Pediatric Dentistry 1997;24(1):325-336.
Published online February 28, 1997.
COMPENSATION EFFECT OF EXPOSURE TIME INCREASE TO DECREASED LIGHT INTENSITY OF VISIBLE-LIGHT CURING UNIT
 
가시광선 중합기의 조사강도 감소에 대한 조사시간 증가의 보상효과
윤태원, 이창섭, 이상호
조선대학교 치과대학 소아치과학교실
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the compensation effect of exposure duration increase to decreased light intensity of visible-light curing unit. The specimen with 2mm thickness was made of Restorative Z-100TM (A2 shade, 3M Dental Products, U.S.A.) and cured with OptiluxTM (Demetron Research Co. U.S.A.). The light intensity was controlled to 420 mW/cm2, 540 mW/cm2, 630 mW/cm2 and curing time, also, controlled to 40, 60, 80 seconds. Cured specimen was stored in a light-proof container for 24 hours to post-irradation was completed. Microhardness of top and bottom surface of specimen were measured to evaluate the depth of cure. The obtained results were as follows: 1. The microhardness of top and bottom surface of the composite resin specimen was increased significantly as light intensity and exposure time was increased (P<0.01). 2. Light intensity was more correlated with bottom microhardness(γ≥0.438) than top microhardness(γ≥0.213), and exposure time was more correlated with top microhardness (γ≥0.424) than bottom microhardness(γ≥0.335). 3. The regressive equation was obtained in this study as follows : H=0.07×D+0.012×I+76 (H : Microhardness(KHN), D : Exposure time, I : Light intensity)
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