Journal of the Korean Academy of Pediatric Dentistry 2005;32(3):491-498.
Published online August 31, 2005.
EFFECT OF TIME ELAPSED FROM APPLICATION TO CURING ON THE PENETRATION OF SEALANT
Sun-Ah Choi, Chang-Seop CLee, Sang-Ho Lee, Nan-Young Lee
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Chosun University 
치면열구전색제 도포 후 광중합 할 때까지의 경과시간이 전색제 침투에 미치는 영향
최선아, 이창섭, 이상호, 이난영
조선대학교 치과대학 소아치과학교실
Correspondence:  Sang-Ho Lee,  Tel: 062-220-3860, Email: shclee@chosun.ac.kr
Abstract
Occlusal fissures and pits are ideal places for the development of caries. Pit and fissure sealants are now considered as a very effective means to prevent dental caries. The purpose of this investigation was to examine the effect on the sealant penetration of the elapse of time from the application of sealant until exposure to visible light, and to examine the effect of the filler content and tooth position on the sealant penetration. 192 extracted human premolars were used to this experiment. Following enamel conditioning, a light-polymerized sealant was applied and 4 different periods of time(3, 5, 10, 20 seconds) were allowed until exposure to the light source. The results obtained were as follows; 1. According to time, in both unfilled sealant and filled sealant penetration increases deeply through mindfulness. 2. Sealant that apply to mandiblar premolar penetrated deeply through than to maxillay teeth. 3. Penetration difference according to filler content, unfilled sealant penetrated deeply through than filled sealant. The result from this study indicated that unfilled sealant penetrated most deeply in mandible when at least 20s time elapsed.
Key Words: Pit and fissure sealant, Sealant penatration, Image analysis program


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