Journal of the Korean Academy of Pediatric Dentistry 2001;28(3):374-382.
Published online August 31, 2001.
SEM EVALUATION AND SHEAR BOND STRENGTH OF ER : YAG LASER IRRADIATION ON ENAMEL SURFACE
 
Er : YAG 레이저 조사가 법랑질 표면 변화와 전단강도에 미치는 영향
임형수, 이창섭, 이상호
조선대학교 치과대학 소아치과학교실
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the surface morphology and measure shear bond strength of Er : YAG lased enamel. To determine the most effective energy density of laser for improving bonding strength of human enamel, 24 specimen were lased from 30mJ to 150mJ at 1Hz used focused, defocused beam. After irradiation, the lased specimen were observed scanning electron microscope. To determine the resin shear bond strength of Er : YAG lased enamel, the 90 specimen were divided into 3 groups. The Control group was etched with 37% phosphoric acid for 15seconds and rinsed. Group 1 was only laser irradiaton(60mJ, 10Hz), Group 2 was irradiated as Group 1 regimen, followed 37% phosphoric acid etching. The following results were obtained: 1. In both focused and defocused Er : YAG lased enamel surface are similar to acid-etched enamel more than 60mJ in SEM evaluation. 2. The more increased laser energy, the more observed fissuring surface. 3. The highest mean shear bond strength value was observed in control group with the statistical significance(p<0.05) between all the other groups and the shear bond strength in group 1 was the lowest with significant difference among the other groups.
Key Words: Er : YAG laser, Enamel, Shear bond strength


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